Inverse sine finds an angle from an opposite-side-to-hypotenuse ratio. For a right-triangle angle above horizontal, divide rise by slant using matching units. The ratio must fall within the function’s permitted range.
Find an angle from rise and slant
Find the angle above horizontal when you know the rise and sloping length.
Why inverse sine?
Rise ÷ slant gives the sine of the angle. sin⁻¹ turns that ratio back into degrees.
Try it · 3 ft rise, 5 ft slant
Both measurements are in feet, so divide their numbers.
Start fresh
Press Clear entry, then Clear entry.C→CRise ÷ slant
Press 3, then Divide, then 5, then Equals.3→÷→5→=Find the angle
Press Second, then Inverse sine.2nd→sin⁻¹
- Angle above horizontalabout 36.87°
Also useful for
Ramp angles, diagonal supports, pipe offsets and sloping duct sections when the rise and slant are easier to measure than the run.
Remember
Use matching units. In a right triangle the slant is the longest side, so rise ÷ slant cannot exceed 1. sin⁻¹ means find the angle, not 1 ÷ sin.
Find an angle from a sine ratio
Enter the sine ratio to find its angle in degrees.1
Start a new calculation
- Press Clear entry, then Clear entry.C→C
Calculate
sin ratio
Press .57544, then Second, then Inverse sine..57544→2nd→sin⁻¹
- Example result35.13045°
Find an offset's angle
Divide offset by slant length, then find the inverse sine.1
Start a new calculation
Use 2nd if a unit is above its button.
Start fresh
Press Clear entry, then Clear entry.C→CPress the keys
Press Select length units.Length
Calculate
Offset
Press 8, then inches, then Divide.8→Inch→÷Slant
Press 25, then inches, then Equals.25→Inch→=Find the angle
Press Second, then Inverse sine.2nd→sin⁻¹
- Example result18.66292°
Display assumptions
Keep the guide beside your calculation.
These examples are built into Figure. Open Help while you calculate, then return to the same guide and reading position.
See Help in Figure →